Lessons to learn from LA Olympics traffic experience

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kbsyed61 - 20 July, 2008 | Traffic | Bangalore

Below given is a news item that appeared in DH. After reading this, it occurred to me that there could be lessons from this story and could help us formulate some mitigating scenarios for easing B'lore traffic.

The story goes like this....................

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Courtsey - Deccan Herald

Weblink

LA made a traffic miracle happen during 1984 Olympics
Washington, Xinhua:

A traffic nightmare seemed inevitable with 25,000 athletes, coaches, officials and some six million visitors coming to attend the 16-day event. Some researchers had forewarned that the Olympics could bring "traffic jams of such a magnitude that the entire community could come to a standstill." But the worst never came. Despite all the odds, traffic plannings played their parts. The traffic kept moving in streets and freeways of the city.

The 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles was probably the most impressive of the many Olympics the US has hosted. That's not only because it was the first Olympic Games that really made profits, but also because it was congestion-free in a city that had been notorious for its traffic snarls.

It was a miracle because when the 1984 Games were to start, Los Angeles had more motor vehicles than any other metropolises around the world. A traffic nightmare seemed inevitable with 25,000 athletes, coaches, officials and some six million visitors coming to attend the 16-day event.

Some researchers had forewarned that the Olympics could bring "traffic jams of such a magnitude that the entire community could come to a standstill." But the worst never came.

Despite all the odds, traffic plannings played their parts during the Games. The traffic kept moving in streets and freeways of the city. Congestion was reduced by about 60 percent, and truck traffic was down by as much as 16 percent during the rush hours.

The miracle surprised many, including Peter Ueberroth, chairman of US Olympic committee and the head of the Los Angeles Olympic organization committee.

In a usually-most-congested Friday rush hour, Ueberroth was sitting in a helicopter above one of the most congested freeway interchanges in downtown Los Angeles. To his surprise, he could even count the cars as they passed below.

"Any city can plan around traffic, with a little cooperation from the public," Ueberroth told the Chicago Tribune in a recent interview. What happened? According to Jeanne Bonfilio, spokesman of California's transportation department, the success was a result of years of planning and coordination before the Olympics. That is to say, the whole transportation system was ready by the time of the Games. There were more than 50 government agencies and private transportation planners and operators contributing to the work. The measures adopted included encouraging more car-pooling and bus-riding.

Major incident response teams were on full alert around the clock. The traffic on key roads was switched to one-way. And commercial deliveries were made at night. Furthermore, hotlines kept the public informed and school buses were used to carry attendees, the press, and athletes to different sites.

Employers allowed their workers flexible shifts or to work at home. And a specific traffic management plan was adopted everyday. Some also attributed the success to the great public awareness of keeping traffic flowing before and during the Games.

However, an Olympic "traffic nightmare" did happen in US history. The transportation during the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid of New York, has become infamous. "I believe that in your country there is a saying that you cannot be in two

places at one time. But here in Lake Placid, you cannot even be in one place at one time," commented an irate European reporter at a press conference during the event.

At the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympics, the organizing committee forced bus drivers from all over the country to drive the athletes, reporters and other attendees. Drivers who were not familiar with the area frequently got lost. Drivers, at least one, abandoned their passengers before reaching their
destination. And there were numerous traffic jams and delays largely owing to the host city's lack of preparation and public awareness.

Smooth traffic is hard to maintain, even in a city like miracle-making Los Angeles. Shortly after the 1984 Olympics, traffic jams and gridlock came back to haunt Los Angeles partly because the authorities and public relaxed their attention.


COMMENTS

Murali Sir..........

kbsyed61 - 20 July, 2008 - 15:40

I would look forward to your esteem feedback on this.

 Syed

 

LA Olympics

amaku - 20 July, 2008 - 16:44

Syed,

Just a quick note to let you know that I used to live in Fountain Valley, Orange County in those days. I worked in Mission Veijo (again Orange County) while my wife worked in LA (downtown).

Don't know if all of you are aware that it was the first Olympics that was 100% funded and run privately. The organizing committee was headed by Mr Peter Uberroth, he later ran for the office of President. It was also the second (1932 LA Olympics was the first) one to be profitable ($200M). The real miracle in those Olympics was the cooperation between the employers (mostly private) and government agencies (police, transportation at the local, county and state) that the usual LA traffic nightmares all disappeared for a period of 3/4 weeks. It was actually possible for me to drive to venues in northern LA county in less than an hour at pretty much anytime of the day. Try doing that today and 2 hours would be an achievement.

More details later.

--amaku

Syed - The answer perhaps

murali772 - 22 July, 2008 - 08:20

Syed - The answer perhaps lies here:

According to Jeanne Bonfilio, spokesman of California's transportation department, the success was a result of years of planning and coordination before the Olympics. That is to say, the whole transportation system was ready by the time of the Games. There were more than 50 government agencies and private transportation planners and operators contributing to the work. The measures adopted included encouraging more car-pooling and bus-riding.

And, Amaku, I believe, is better placed to comment on this.

What is surprising is why they have not been able to build on the learnings from the Olympics times to figure out more permanent solutions.

As for Bangalore, we have upto now not had a nodal agency to undertake planning at a city level. The revamped BBMP is supposed to correct this anomally. Besides, a professional approach is badly lacking.

Muralidhar Rao

LA Traffic!!

amaku - 23 July, 2008 - 05:10

My personal opinion is that the reasons for the apparent disappearence of LA's nigthmarish traffic are the following:

  • Employers (public & private) in each area staggerred their work hours cooperatively and essentially eliminated rush hour.
  • The greater metro LA area is enormous (>100 miles north to south, and >120 miles west to weast). The Olympic's events were held across the entire greater metro area.
  • Employers encouraged (sometimes with incentives) the use of vacation time.
  • Schools were closed for summer vacation.
  • Employers encouraged flex-hours wherever possible.

--amaku

LA Traffic

psaram42 - 4 August, 2008 - 10:01

I had been to LA in December 2002. When we reached the outskirts of LA, suddenly the going got tough! It took us more than 2 hrs to reach our Hotel in Bewerly Hills. The traffic in LA was no better than what Bangalore can offer in 2008.

I have a few thoughts on Traffic improvement for Bangalore, which I am recording in my blog on Developing Bangalore Online. I invite all to read the same and take some time off, to post valuable comments.

http://developingbangaloreonline.blogspot.com/

Thanks


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